Ramadan comes to a close
What is Ramadan and when will it end?
The month of Ramadan, a holy month in the Islamic faith, officially began on the night of Feb. 28, with the sighting of the new moon. Ramadan is a month in the Islamic calendar that is dictated by lunar phases.
Ramadan is the month in which the first verses of the Noble Quran were revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him). Verses of the Quran were then revealed over a span of 23 years with the last verses being revealed at the conclusion of the conquering of Mecca, which stands today over 1,400 years later as the center of the Islamic world. Today, Islam is the fastest-growing religion in the world. Significant Muslim communities can be found across Iowa in cities such as Des Moines, Iowa City, Ames, Sioux Falls and Cedar Rapids, where the first mosque in America can be found.

Muslims are instructed to fast during the month of Ramadan as well as perform acts of worship such as prayer, recitation of the Quran and giving charity. Muslims observe this fast by refraining from eating and drinking from sunrise to sunset. Many mosques around the world hold what is called iftar, which is a nightly meal in order for Muslims to be able to break the fast in community, pray together and gather the strength and nutrients necessary to prepare for the next day of fasting.
Ramadan is expected to end either March 30 or 31 at the final sighting of the waning moon before a new moon marks the beginning of a new month. The day after Ramadan is marked by Eid Al-Fitr, one of the two Muslim holidays, which is celebrated by a special community prayer and communal festivities.
